課文講解錄音
課文
9 月 25 日 星期五
每日英語
Talk 同人傾偈、交談
比較 Speak 同 talk
Talk 主要係指「同人傾偈、交談」，通常用喺日常、比較輕鬆嘅對話。
第一，talk to 或者 talk with 加一個人，意思係「同某人傾偈」。
例如：
I talk to my friends every day.
/aɪ ˈtɔːk tə maɪ ˈfrendz ˈevri deɪ/
I TALK to my FRIENDS EVery DAY.
我每日都同朋友傾偈。
I need to talk with my boss.
/aɪ ˈniːd tə ˈtɔːk wɪð maɪ ˈbɒs/
I need to TALK with my BOSS.
我需要同老闆傾吓。
第二，talk about 加一個話題，意思係「傾論某件事」。
例如：
We talked about the film yesterday.
/wiː ˈtɔːkt əˈbaʊt ðə ˈfɪlm ˈjestədeɪ/
We TALKED about the FILM YESTERDAY.
我哋噚日傾嗰套戲。
注意，傾計呢個動作已經發生咗，動詞 talk 後面加 -ed。“Talked”讀作 /tɔːkt/；-ed 字尾讀作 /t/，因為個動詞以 /k/ 音結尾，而/k/ 喺有聲輔音。所有有聲輔音後面加嘅 -ed 都讀作 /t/。
They are talking about their holiday.
/ðeɪ ə ˈtɔːkɪŋ əˈbaʊt ðeə ˈhɒlədeɪ/
They are TALKing about their HOLiday.
佢哋傾緊佢哋嘅假期。
注意，傾計呢個動作正係進行中。
第一身： I am talking about… （我）
第二身 。 You are talking about… （你，你們）
第三身單數：He/She/It is talking about… （他，她，它）
第三身眾數：They are talking about… （他們，她們，它們）
I am talking about my family.
/aɪ əm ˈtɔːkɪŋ əˈbaʊt maɪ ˈfæməli/
I am TALKing about my FAMily.
我講緊我嘅家庭。
You are talking about your new job.
/juː ə ˈtɔːkɪŋ əˈbaʊt jɔː ˈnjuː ˈdʒɒb/
You are TALKing about your new JOB.
你講緊你份新工。
He is talking about his girlfriend.
/hiː ɪz ˈtɔːkɪŋ əˈbaʊt hɪz ˈɡɜːlfrend/
He is TALKing about his GIRLfriend.
佢講緊佢嘅女朋友。
She is talking about her little sister.
/ʃiː ɪz ˈtɔːkɪŋ əˈbaʊt hə ˈlɪtl ˈsɪstə/
She is TALKing about her LITtle SISter.
佢講緊佢嘅細妹。
所以，大家可以咁樣記：
talk to/with a person —— 同某人傾偈
talk about a topic —— 傾論一個話題
Speak 同 talk：比較
共同點
兩個字都可以表示「講話」或者「同人溝通」。
例如：
- I spoke to my teacher.
- I talked to my teacher.
兩句都可以解作：
我同老師講過嘢。
不過，speak to 聽落通常正式少少；talk to 就比較日常、自然。
主要分別
Speak | Talk |
常常同語言一齊用 | 常常同人或話題一齊用 |
speak English | talk to my friend |
可以用於正式發言 | 通常指日常交談 |
speak to the manager | talk about a film |
簡單記憶方法
Speak a language.
講一種語言，用 speak。
Talk to a person.
同一個人傾偈，用 talk。
Talk about a topic.
傾一個話題，用 talk about。